학교기업 제도의 현황과 발전과제

Recently, the importance and interest on School-Based-Enterprises that is useful instrument promoting the work-based-learning and building fund needed in managing university through the commercialization of technologies are gradually increased. By the way, in spite of enacting the laws and ordinances and operating the various system related to School-Based-Enterprises, the comprehensive and systematic research about that are insufficient. Especially the research on comparative analysis, problems and improvement devices of School-Based-Enterprises in the legal side are not found. This paper aims to review the legal problems and present the development method of School-Based-Enterprises, by closing examination on the legal regulation system and the operating state of that. For the purpose, first generally survey the meaning and developing process, secondly examine the kinds of types and regulating principles in existing legal system, thirdly analyze and estimate the executing situation, and lastly study the developing strategy for the activating of School-Based-Enterprises. In this result, the following institutional improvements, for example, reduction of governmental regulation, more support in finance and taxation, settlement of evaluation system on commercializing technology in substance, building the user protection system of manufactured goods and services, are needed in the School-Based-Enterprises development.