자본투자증가에 따른 회계정보의 시장반응

In this study, the potential factors that affect the earnings persistence, the increase in the amount of capital investment has been analyzed whether it creates the difference between persistence of accounting earnings and persistence of the components of the accounting earnings and whether investors reasonably reflect the persistence of these discriminatory on the market price. The increase in the amount of capital investment is the important factor in determining the future growth of corporate and this may allow corporate to achieve a competitive advantage in the marketplace. Therefore, the increase in the amount of capital investment can influence the earnings persistence. Conclusions of this study are as follow. First, it was found that as the amount of increase in capital investment is large, earnings for the year will give negative impact on earnings persistence which will impact the earnings for the next fiscal year. Second, as the amount of increase in capital investment is large, there will be a negative influence on cash flow. This also has negative impact on persistence of accruals. Third, the effect of lowering earnings persistence by increase the amount of capital investment shows that the valuation coefficient is statistically significantly lower than the predicted coefficient. Therefore investors do not consider the effect of the increase in amount of capital investment on earnings persistence significantly. Fourth, on market price, by investors, the negative effect of the increase in capital investment on persistence of the cash flow has been reflected lower than the actual negative effect. It was also found that the impact of increasing the amount of capital investment on the persistence of the accrual has been underestimated in the market. These conclusions of this study states that due to the uncertainty of capital investment, increase in the amount of capital investment would reduce the persistence of the components of earnings and also the actual profit. This also means that investors have not appropriately reflected the effect of increase in amount of capital investment on earnings persistence and components of earnings in the market prices. Due to the failure in appropriate reflection of the effect of increase in amount of capital investment, the functional fixation has been occurred.