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학술논문경영학연구2005.06 발행KCI 피인용 39

IPA를 이용한 성공적인 사이버 IR전략 프레임워크 개발에 관한 실증연구

An Empirical Study about Strategic FrameworkDevelopment for Successful Cyber IR Using IPA

이용기(세종대학교); 정남호(경희대학교); 문형남(숙명여자대학교); 박종성(숙명여자대학교)

34권 3호, 891~914쪽

초록

인터넷의 급속한 성장은 기업의 재무상태와 경영성과 및 전망을 나타내는 IR (Investor Relation, 정보공시)의 형태를사이버 IR로 변모시키고 있다. 사이버 IR 혹은 온라인 IR이라 불리는 인터넷을 이용한 IR은 기업과 주주간의 적극적인의사소통 방법으로 인정받고 있다. 그러나 아직까지 이러한 사이버 IR을 함에 있어서 정보이용자들이 중요하게 생각하는요인은 무엇인지, 현재 어떤 요인에 대해 만족하고 있는지 등에 대한 체계적인 연구가 부족하여 사이버 IR을 하려는 기업들에게 표준화된 지침을 마련해 주고 있지 못하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기업의 IR과 관련이 있는 투자자, 애널리스트, 펀드 매니저 등 213명을 대상으로 사이버 IR에 있어서 중요요인과 만족요인 그리고, 이들 간의 영향관계를 IPA(Importance-Performance Analysis)를 이용하여 분석하였다. IPA 분석결과를 바탕으로 사이버 IR을 수행하는데 요구되는 전략 프레임워크를 제시하여 향후 사이버 IR을 하는기업들로 하여금 지침이 될 수 있도록 하였다.

Abstract

Recently, Cyber IR (Investor Relation) becomes a major trend in the IR methods. Cyber IR (or Online IR) is considered as a positive communication vehicle between companies and stockholders. From this perspective, this study was to investigate the relationships between influencing factors of Cyber IR and user satisfaction. And, this research was to examine the differences between importance and performance of Cyber IR factors using IPA (ImportancePerformance Analysis). The use of IPA has contributed to the literature and the industry. Academically, the use of IPA to investigate the differences between the importance of Cyber IR selection factors as perceived by Cyber IR users, and their perceptions of a Cyber IR's actual performance in relation to these factors, could contribute to further research studies in the area of consumer decision process theory. For example, several areas regarding possible applications of IPA should be addressed. In practical terms, the IPA technique has helped to divide the Cyber IR factors into four identifiable quadrants, so that Cyber IR managers are better able to understand how customer perceive their Cyber IR services. There are two explicit advantages for Cyber IR managers in applying IPA to their management know-how. First, IPA is a relatively inexpensive and easily understood technique. Using a simple quadratic presentation, one can display the results graphically on a two-dimensional grid that explicitly shows the strengths and weakness of the Cyber IR attributes being studied. Second, using the results provided by IPA, Cyber IR managers can tailor-make marketing strategies based on the importance and perception of performance revealed in each quadrant, from the perspective of Cyber IR users. This is a useful and effective way for management to identify what problems exist, and why. For these purposes, the authors suggest three research questions. And, the data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 W. Two hundred-thirteen subjects responded to questionnaire. The result of this study has categorised the 21 Cyber IR attributes into four Cyber IR selection factors: actual result/prospect information, interaction, public announcement information, company information, and stock price information. Using IPA, this study has compared the importance and performance of Cyber IR selection factors, as perceived Cyber IR users. The empirical findings suggest that strategic framework using IPA gives guidelines that improve effectiveness of Cyber IR.

발행기관:
한국경영학회
분류:
경영학

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