1931년 프로이센경찰행정법에 대한 연구(3) -그 일반론 및 조문내용을 중심으로-

This paper aims to serve as an introduction concerning the Prussian police administrative act(Preußisches Polizeiverwaltungsgesetz in Germany) in June 1st， 1931，which becomes today the model of today's germany police acts and regulations. Moreover its article 14 is cited more often as the classical and model of the general empowerment clauses. But surprisingly，often noted，this important act is but rarely studied and surveyed in our police act textbook or police administration book. So this study is mainly to provide an overview of this act with its traduction in Korean. In exploring this topic，this paper will be limited to consideration of the act itself, especially its contents of entire ariticles. So here we will neglect to pursue any arguments as to the specific topic about the general empowerment clauses of our police laws or the correlational and historical remarks between other Police acts in germany police history etc. In our study we shall first consider the act in general，its history and its positon in the german police law history，and then its composition， and finally the traduction of all its articles. A few brief remarks will also be made about its meaning，which this study can supplies for us. This act，which we shall translate in korean，is composed of the 13 chapters，84 articles and its main titles are as follows : subject of the police power(chapter I)ㆍpolice authorities(ch. 2)ㆍsupervisory police authorities(ch. 3)ㆍtask of the police authorities(ch. 4)ㆍresponsible person of police(ch. 5)ㆍother types of police actions(ch. 7 to 8， 19-11)ㆍdistrict of the jurisdiction(ch. 6)ㆍcompulsory police measures(ch. 9)ㆍremedy against the police order，including the indemnity for damage done(ch. 12) and its additional clause(ch. 13) etc. For this study to be complete，more is needed than what can reasonably be included in this paper. But it is also hoped that this study will serve as a platform from which sutdies of greater depth and specificity may be undertaken, for example，Prussian General Code of 1794(or General State Law for the Prussian States, in German Allgemeines Landrecht für die Preußischen Staaten, often abbreviated to ALR) in June lst，1794 and the relation between these and the german police laws in force etc.