유영모의 씨 사상이 평생교육에 미친 영향에 관한 연구-새마을 성인교육 운동을 중심으로

‘Saemaeul’ movement is a idea of lifelong education to renew local community and everyday life community. This idea was influenced by Young-Mo Yoo’s "Seeal(seed) Thought" which was affected by Christian spirituality. Initiation of Saemaeul movement started from Man-Sik Cho’s operation of agricultural course after he was appointed as professor of Soongsil University which was built on Christian spirituality. After Independence, Young-Mo Yoo’s disciple Hyun-Pil Lee practiced autonomy, independence and self-strength movement while farming after Dongkwangwon has established on 1950’s. This movement has sublimated in Saemaeul adult education movement later. Saemaeul movement of 1960’s was actualized when Dal-Young Yoo, another best disciple, acceded to the 2nd director of Reconstruction People Movement Center and build adult education academy. On the early 1970’s, Tae-Young Yoo has leaded Saemaeul Adult Continuing Education Movement of diligent, self-dependence and cooperation at the Blue House. Saemaeul idea was for the powerless and poor peasants who were sweating at the bottom of the social scale. This idea continued to Kim Sy Seup, Seo Kyong Deok, Lee Yul Gok and Lee Ji Ham and later, to Yunahm Park Ji Won, Dasan Jung Yak Young and to Ahn Chang Ho and Young-Mo Yoo in modern history. The most important virtues in Saemaeul movement are love, modesty and the idea of lifelong education based on the spirit of diligence, self-dependence, independence and cooperation.