도심하천디자인 분석에 의한 하천경관디자인에 관한 연구 - 여천천의 경관디자인을 중심으로 -

A river landscape as a design factor plays a role vital to the making of a town landscape. The designing of an urban river is not simply limited to civil engineering functions of enhancing the value of, and keeping under control, the water, but is lively under way from the perspective of urban rehabilitative designing with a smack of elevated elegance with a focus on the nature - friendly recovery of ecological systems, water - friendliness and so forth. From such a perspective, studies on the way a certain regionally differentiated design of an urban river differs from other designs in terms of specific landscape factors are in order. To start with, we looked into geographical environmental features and structural features of each river, and landscape design factors such as the density of facilities or structures. Based on the data collected, landscape designing factors that make each river feels visually differ from the others were analyzed and main factors of landscape designs each river has in possession were derived. Evaluation of factors thus derived made it possible to divide river designs into three categories such as a nature type ecological river, ecological river serving as spaces of leisure activities for the residents and artificial type ecological river depending on the difference in the structure of landscape design factors and density. Based on such outcomes, design factors of river landscapes that can characterize and differentiate urban landscapes depending on the feature of the area in question were derived and kept in file for future references, based on which suggested designs of the river landscapes applicable to actual designing of local rivers were presented.