한국전통철학과 경전개념구조 컴퓨터전산 파악법 - 성리학의「근사록」「도체편」 분석을 중심으로 -

This essay suggests a new methodology for recognizing concept structure, and applies it to Geunsarog(=Reflections On Things at Hand) Chapter 1. tocheppyeon (『근사록』 1장 「도체편」). This method is a sequence of algorithms: "ordinary language's original sentence → logical sentence → arrow sign sentence → tree structure sentence of concept → reductive interpretation." There have been no similar examples of this methodology elsewhere. Here, I used this method to analyze the system of Sung Confucianism. This new method will provide various practical applications, including computer search, computer summary, and computerized plagiarism discovery. Virtually anyone can apply this method to analyze a body of text, such as to create a chart of the Sung Confucianism system. This general method of text analysis can be applied to texts such as that of Confucius, where followers of Sung Confucianism refer to a chart that they consider authoritative. This method would produce its own chart by sentences, which might then be compared with the 'authoritative' chart. In such a comparison, if the analysis of sentences is the same, then the structure of concept also is the same in a mechanical pattern. If the analysis of sentences is not the same, then the structure of concept is neither the same. This method is worthwhile, then, since it provides an elementary and fundamental method of analysis of profound ideas. This new method is still somewhat sketchy in its details, and needs to be further fleshed out. All the new methods have advantages and disadvantages. There is no way to make a unfamiliar one as a familiar thing.