위기관리에 대응한 지방자치단체의 법집행 권한 검토

The meaning of present crisis includes disasters. As a complex concept, the crisis not only occurs with a calamity in the reality but also with mass medias including the internet, leading to bring about a chaos in a society. Thus, it takes place in various types. while in the past one dimension crisis had been mainly misfortune, now it is transformed to second dimension that breaches the public order and dangers social communities through real- time changing information. In order to respond to the diverse plights we have been taking necessary measures and establishing a net of system effectively. But those are not sufficient to deal with the rapidly increasing crisis. Autonomy operated in Korea, for example, reveals its limitation. Although having an independent decision-making right, a local self government does not handle with predicaments swiftly and properly, because the only nation, not the local government, is entitled to respond to those crises. So it is necessary for the local self government to have the law enforcement right so that it could deal with the calamity successfully and rapidly by making appropriate plans. This study examined, therefore, a cause for the law enforcement right that the local self government has and it also reviewed its legal limits. By studying those it is needed to build a legal system to make sure the effectiveness of the law enforcement right of the local self government so that it could actively correspond with the future misfortunes.