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학술논문중소기업연구2010.09 발행KCI 피인용 1

중소형 가맹점에 대한 현대카드의 상생 마케팅 전략 프로젝트에 관한 사례 연구 : 과학적 시장분석의 역할을 중심으로

A Case Study on Win-Win Marketing Strategy Making Project of Hyundai Card Company for Small and Medium Merchants : The Role of Scientific Market Analysis

박정은; 이성호(서울시립대학교); 이춘우(서울시립대학교); 양영(이화여자대학교)

32권 3호, 177~193쪽

초록

본 연구는 현대카드가 효과적인 마케팅 전략의 수립과 실행을 위해 최근 수행한 프로젝트의 내용을 상세히 다룬 사례 연구이다. 최근 들어 고객과의 관계를 지속적으로 관리하는 고객관계관리(customer relationship management) 마케팅의 중요성은 모든 카드회사들이 인식하고 있다. 카드회사의 경우 고객의 욕구와 소비패턴에 맞춤화 하기 위한 마케팅 투자는 많이 증가하였음에도 불구하고 투자에 대비한 효과성은 의심 받고 있는 실정이다. 카드고객의 거래 및 이용 데이터는 가맹점을 통해 수합되는데, 문제는 가맹정 관련 정보가 많은 오류를 가지고 있기 때문이었다. 예를 들어 피부과 병원 가맹점은 화장품 판매업자로 가맹점 등록이 되어 있었는데, 이는 가맹점 관련 정보가 수수료 체제에 기반하고 있었기 때문이다. 현대카드는 상세한 마케팅 전략 수립과 실행 역량의 증진을 위하여 먼저 가맹점 관련 정보를 정비하는 프로젝트를 착수하게 된다. 나아가 이렇게 새롭게 구비되는 마케팅 정보 하에서는 많은 새로운 마케팅 시도들이 가능해 보였다. 그 중에서도 현대의 프로젝트 팀은 중소형 가맹정과의 상생을 위한 지역 마케팅에 초점을 맞추게 된다. 대형 가맹점에 대한 마케팅 노력은 모든 카드사가 비슷하게 추구하고 있고 현대카드의 전략 또한 예외도 아니고 차별적이 아니라는 판단이 이러한 초점의 변화를 가능하게 만들었다. 즉 ‘긴 꼬리 법칙(the story of long tail)'에 인사이트를 얻은 프로젝트 팀은 중소형 가맹점과의 상생 마케팅 전략의 수립과 실행을 위한 활용 방안 도출에 많은 관심과 노력을 기울였다. 테스트 분석 결과는 고무적이었으며, 마케팅 팀은 이러한 전략 방향의 중요성 인식을 위해 최고경영층에 프로젝트 결과의 발표를 준비하고 있다. 그러나 한편으로 발표를 준비하고 있는 마케팅 실장과 이사는 이러한 중소형 가맹점과의 상생 마케팅 제안 역량을 본사의 마케팅 팀으로부터 어떻게 빨리 지역별 마케팅 센터로 전파시킬 것인가 고민하고 있다.

Abstract

The level of competition in the credit card industry has been intensified and globalized. In very turbulent markets, most credit companies have been trying to keep their existing customers. To maximize efforts, most of them are seeking a strategic relationship with their strategic partners; small business firms. After experiencing a large success in credit card lifestyle campaign with a STP strategy focused on customer life style analysis, Hyundai Card Company has become the second leading company in the credit industry. However, because their competitors also realized and launched similar campaigns using lifestyle analysis, Hyundai Credit Card has faced intensified competitions from their old and aggressive competitors such as Samsung and Shinhan credit companies. Those competitors have been preparing very similar campaigns highlighting the similar benefits that Hyundai provided to their customers. This paper is a case study of Hyundai Card Company's recent marketing efforts to build and manage the relationships with their strategic small business firms (i.e. small retailers). Small business firms are small, but very important in the credit card industry, because they have customers who use credit cards. Based on the success of brand-building marketing through their alphabet card campaign (i.e. H-card, M-card), Hyundai Card Company began to improve its customer relationship management (CRM) marketing efforts. After becoming the second leading company, Hyundai is now considering the next step to keep their market position and defend against their competitor's aggressive marketing activities. This case study describes in detail a specific marketing project Hyundai recently performed with a system consulting company to achieve its objective of enhancing its CRM marketing capability. Specifically, Hyundai found that its customer data (e.g., transactions) is collected from small business merchants, while the data and information from small business firms is invalid and useless. For example, a clinic was registered as a cosmetic seller mainly because the commission fee of cosmetic seller was less than that of clinic. Also some of the customer information in the system is not correct. This example suggests the Hyundai credit has the urgent need to correct small-business partners’ related data so that Hyundai can utilize the rich and useful credit card users' information to make its marketing activities and campaigns more effective. The marketing department team of Hyundai credit realized the importance of cleaning the end customer (credit card user and holder) data, and initiated the project with a consulting company. Also they realized the need for a computer system to handle and analyze a huge amount of customer data. So, the head of the marketing team started a project with a local system consulting company. The consulting company had technology based on geographic information system and data mining skills in which the company is able to handle and analyze the large data set. Presenting the detailed process of how Hyundai credit approached building an effective marketing data infrastructure by building and using a GIS system, this case study focused on Hyundai’s intention toward win-win marketing strategy execution with its strategic partners; small business firms. Hyundai credit considered that almost all card players must have a similar plan of focusing their marketing efforts on small business clients, but they cannot ignore their big strategic partners either. In addition, after thinking deeply about how to differentiate its marketing efforts, Hyundai has begun to put a lot of interest and emphasis on small- and medium-size strategic partners. Its conjecture was that major competitors may be swamped by so-called CRM myopia that large and big customers are important, while the story of 'long tail' suggested a very important implication on its marketing strategy making. This case presents specific examples on how Hyundai card may approach small- and medium-level business firms for a win-win marketing campaign on the basis of newly developed data analytic environment (GIS system). Through this case students can learn several things and also teachers can provide some insights to the students about the advantages of relationship marketing. First, students should conduct market situation analysis and competition analysis. Through these analyses, students should understand the structure and competition of the credit card industry. Also students can improve their analytical capability through macro and micro analysis activities. Second, students should be able to set up a marketing strategy plan for the Hyundai credit company, which is a second largest Korean credit company, and also defend against an aggressive marketing attack from its rival; Samsung Credit Company. Or students can develop an offensive strategy with respect to Samsung. Either way, students can improve their strategy developing capabilities. Third, this case shows the importance of a large company's marketing relationship with its small strategic firms. Because those firms have the final customers and are a starting point of gathering the data from credit card users, the marketing department should develop and manage a good relationship with them. Also teachers can provide several insights about the importance of a marketing relationship with those small business firms. Fourth, this case highlights the importance of correct customer data and data handling and analysis. Even though, many companies have customer data sets, they don't know how to handle or get insights from the data. Finally, this case introduces the GIS system with which a company may be able to achieve the above activities. These days, there is a large and rich amount of data from outside the company. The companies need to be able to handle and manage the data set. The GIS system can provide some ability to do so. The GIS system provides some geographic data with marketing information for the customers. The marketers can use this GIS system to develop various marketing programs for different regional customers. Also the GIS system has a good fit with the old CRM system. This case concludes by describing how marketing project team members prepare to present to top-team members the results of this 6-month project, and explains project team members' agonies on how to diffuse this type of capability to all marketing center members. This case is also useful to understand the win-win marketing strategy between large and small business companies.

발행기관:
한국중소기업학회
분류:
경영학

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중소형 가맹점에 대한 현대카드의 상생 마케팅 전략 프로젝트에 관한 사례 연구 : 과학적 시장분석의 역할을 중심으로 | 중소기업연구 2010 | AskLaw | 애스크로 AI