형사절차에서 원격영상시스템의 도입에 관한 연구

The techonology of the media can be used to videotape police patrols, vehicle stops, and interrogations. and the technology can also be useful in the judicial processing of criminal cases in various ways. As we know, Video Recording-technology has also proven itself useful in the judicial system,especially as a substitute for personal, in-courts testimony and as a means of presenting evidence and courtroom exhibits. In general, the use of Video Recording in the processing and recording of brief, nontrial procedual steps of small portions of trial is accepted. But recently,the Use of the Video Recording in the Trial Proceedings was widely introduced in the revised-Criminal Procedure. In namely, the court can order that testimony of the Child and vulnerable Adult be taken by closed-circuit television if the court finds that the child and vulnerable Adult is unable to testify in open court in the presence of the defendant, for any of the following fear. (ⅱ) There is a substantial liklihood, established by expert testimony,that the child and vulnerable Adult would suffer emotional trauma from testifying. (ⅲ) The child and vulnerable Adult suffers a mental or other infirmity. (ⅳ) Conduct by defendant or defense counsel causes the child and vulnerable Adult to be unable to continue testifying. In addition to this, the court must consider (ⅰ) the importance of the witness's evidence to the proceedings, (ⅱ) the views of the witness, (ⅲ) the suitability of the facilities at the place where the witness would give evidence through a live link. To solve crimes and deter criminals, the Video Recording will provide a means to do so in new ways, ways that are felt to be both more efficient and less obviously intrusive.