2011년도 어음・수표에 관한 대법원판례의 동향과 분석 - ‘지급에 갈음한’ 어음수수를 중심으로 -
Comment on the Supreme Court Judgements in 2011 about Bill of Exchange, Note and Checks - focus on the transfer of a note "in complete satisfaction" -
김문재(경북대학교)
25권 1호, 459~486쪽
초록
This article examines and analyzes the Korean Supreme Court Judgements in 2011 about bill of exchange, note and checks. Especially it focuses on the transfer of a note "in complete satisfaction". In general opinion, the intention that the parties transfer a note for the purpose of the settlement relate to their underlying transaction is fractionated three classes. The first class is the transfer "in complete satisfaction". The second is that "as a conditional payment". The third is that "for the security". In order to be recognized as the case related to the first class, the general view and the judicial precedent make a statement that it need to have the required condition as followed : the special intention or the explicit contract that taking a note discharges the underlying debt when the parties to the transaction agree to this effect. This precedent firstly deals with the transfer of a note in complete satisfaction in Korea. But I think this case has not the special intention or the explicit contract that taking a note discharges the underlying debt. Nevertheless Korean Supreme Court concludes that the transfer of a note in this case is the transfer of a note in complete satisfaction. Therefore I do not agree to this judgement.
Abstract
This article examines and analyzes the Korean Supreme Court Judgements in 2011 about bill of exchange, note and checks. Especially it focuses on the transfer of a note "in complete satisfaction". In general opinion, the intention that the parties transfer a note for the purpose of the settlement relate to their underlying transaction is fractionated three classes. The first class is the transfer "in complete satisfaction". The second is that "as a conditional payment". The third is that "for the security". In order to be recognized as the case related to the first class, the general view and the judicial precedent make a statement that it need to have the required condition as followed : the special intention or the explicit contract that taking a note discharges the underlying debt when the parties to the transaction agree to this effect. This precedent firstly deals with the transfer of a note in complete satisfaction in Korea. But I think this case has not the special intention or the explicit contract that taking a note discharges the underlying debt. Nevertheless Korean Supreme Court concludes that the transfer of a note in this case is the transfer of a note in complete satisfaction. Therefore I do not agree to this judgement.
- 발행기관:
- 한국상사판례학회
- DOI:
- http://dx.doi.org/
- 분류:
- 법학