와해적 기술 혁신의 확산과 국제신생 벤처기업의 출현: 셋톱박스 산업 내 벤처 기업의 국제화에 대한 사례 연구

Generally, firm's internationalization is explained by stage model which emphasizes incremental expansion of a degree of internationalization by series of stages. But recently, a new kind of organizational form, that is international new venture draw a lot of attention. However previous studies have some limit since these approaches can't explain emergence of international new ventures concentrated on particular period and industries. In this study, I investigated emergence of international new ventures in terms of neo-institutional approach which emphasizes structural inertia, mimetic isomorphism, social legitimacy and competition mechanism surrounding limited resources in organizational population. Especially, change of technological environment such as disruptive technology innovation creates social condition that many ventures can easily penetrate into international niche market. For this argument, I investigated digital set-top box industry which produce a lot of international new ventures during disruptive technology innovation using case study. During period of digitalization, many international niche market are newly emerged. So exploiting business opportunities created by digitalization of broadcasting, new ventures could penetrated into foreign market rapidly. This case study shows that emergence of new technology is socioecomic phenomenon since it affects on venture's organizational form it self.