특허권 강화에 따른 새로운 기술이전 유형의 구분 제안

After the pro-patent policy of U.S there has been trends for thestrengthening of patent rights in the world. The strengthening of patentrights makes markets for technology enlarge, patent exploitation of thecompany evolve, the development of the new business model like thepatent-troll accelerate. There is separation between capability to usetechnology and the right to use technology due to the strengthening ofpatent rights. And it is possible to use the former and the latterindependently. The purpose of this study is to propose new types of technologytransfer by applying separated concept of technology in technologytransfer. While there has been many papers on the transfer of thecapability to use technology and the right to use technology at the sametime, there is rare about capability and the right to use technologyseparately. This study suggest three types of technology transfer. Thefirst is the transfer of capability to use technology and the right to usetechnology simultaneously, the second is the transfer of the right to usetechnology, the third is the transfer of capability to use technology. There are many differences-transfer agent, transfer recipient, purpose,mechanism, media, etc-among types of technology transfer. Thissuggestion is expected to review the technolgy transfer in detail andexpand the research area.