거리경관 디자인요소의 구성규칙

The images from street views are related to avariety of elements forming the landscape. Out ofthe elements making up the landscape, thesentimental aspects intuitively felt by people arehard to generalize and difficult to theorize due tothe lack of consistencies. To resolve the problem,the acquired information should be shard andconfigured into a format for reuse. Theunderstanding of the combination and significanceof landscape elements felt intuitively by people willenable the review of street view design fullyutilizing the human emotions. This research intends to use the Kansei EngineeringMethod for the purpose of structuralizing thesentiments of street views and understanding thespecific composition elements of views and theirrelationships based on the structuralized sentimentsto obtain the data to realize sentiments. Methodically, the experiment of street viewsentiment structure was used to structuralize thesentiments and Kansei Engineering Method II wasused to analyze the composition elements andrelationships between sentiments and street views. Inaddition, an experiment confirming the utility of thedata was performed. As a result, the sentimental structures of streetviews revealed to be “Harmony” and “Vitality”, andwere categorized into five types of “Modern”,“Lively”, “Plain”, “Open”, and “Unique”. Withregard to the impact on sentiments, the amount ofsigns in the streets, forms of signs, colors andshapes of buildings, and street side trees had themost impact. Additionally, the relationship betweenstreet view composition elements and sentimentalimages and the relationship between street viewsand shapes were explained. The factors in streetview composition elements influencing sentiments ofstreet views can also be studied and entered intodata to use as basic material in street landscapedesign works actively reflecting human sentiments.