절차적 대책과 기술적 대책이 금융기업의 감소된 IT 보안 위험에 미치는 영향과 기업 경쟁력 강화 간의 관계－변혁적 리더십의 조절효과－

Even if a rapid diffusion of digital era has brought a high level of convenience in our daily life, risks associated with security(e.g., phishing, hacking) have been increased in a same manner. Recently, the risks such as cyber attack or inside information leakage aiming financial gain has gradually transformed and appeared as new types of threat. Particularly, financial firms are more concerned about such security risks than others because negligence in surveillance results in negative result to customer. To achieve security objectives of financial firm, it needs organizational monitoring and effort of controlling to maintain technical and procedural status. In this regard, this study proposes the research model investigating the relationship between the organizational security countermeasures and the reduced financial IT risks, which then affects competitive advantage. In addition, we examine the role of transformational leadership as a moderating effect between security countermeasures and the reduced financial IT risk. The research model was analyzed using Partial Leasts Square(PLS) approach with a total of 159 data collected from financial firms. Findings indicate that all proposed hypotheses are supported. This study suggests new theoretical framework on security-related study and provides practitioners with guideline of security design.