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학술논문유통연구2015.07 발행KCI 피인용 13

프랜차이즈 확장브랜드의 교차구매 의도에 대한 브랜드 친숙도와 관계품질의 영향과 관계기간의 조절효과

The Effects of Brand Familiarity and Relationship Quality on Cross Buying Intentions of Extended Franchise Brand and Moderating Role of Relationship Length

김지혜(영남대학교); 김상현(영남대학교)

20권 3호, 63~86쪽

초록

브랜드 확장전략은 많은 기업들의 성장전략의 원천으로 이용되고 있다. 최근 우리나라에서도 지속되는 경기불황과 침체에 따라 여러 업종의 프랜차이즈들이 브랜드를 확장하는 사례가 늘고 있다. 모 브랜드 확장을 통한 브랜드 확장전략은 기업 입장에서 시장진입에 따른 위험요인을 줄여줄 뿐 아니라 비용을 절감시켜주는 이점이 있다. 확장된 브랜드를 구매하는 것은 소비자의 입장에서는 교차구매로 볼 수 있다. 기존의 교차구매 연구는 주로 금융서비스 업종에 한정되어 있었으나 기존 고객의 확장브랜드로 이전 및 공유라는 관점에서 프랜차이즈 산업에서의 교차구매 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 브랜드 친숙도와 관계품질이 소비자의 교차구매 의도에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 관계지속기간의 조절효과를 알아보기 위해 연구모델을 구성하였다. 연구결과 브랜드 친숙도와 관계품질이 소비자의 교차구매 의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다는 사실을 밝혀냈다. 또한 관계지속기간이이 브랜드 친숙도와 관계품질이 교차구매 의도에 미치는 영향에 조절효과를 가진다는 사실을 알아냈다. 이에 따라 본 연구의 결과와 한계점을 제시하였다.

Abstract

Brand extension strategy has been used widely in many industries as a source of growth strategy. In Korea franchise companies have often used brand extension strategie. Brand extension strategy reduces costs as well as risks of entering new market. T Ⅰ. Introduction he purpose of this study is to examine whether and how brand familiarity and relationship quality influence cross-buying intentions of extended brand and moderating effect of relationship length in franchise industry. Based on relevant theories and previous studies, research model and hypotheses are proposed and tested. Ⅱ. Research Background and Research Hypotheses Brand extension strategy entails leveraging the equity vested in a parent brand into a different product market with the aim of enhancing the new product’s acceptance among consumers. Although buying an extended brand is cross-buying from the consumer’s perspective, there are very few studies which investigate consumers cross –buying intentions of extended brands especially in franchise industry. This study exmaines the effects of relationship quality and brand familiarity on cross-buying intentions extended franchise brand and moderating role of relationship length. Ⅲ. Research Model The conceptual model and research hypotheses are developed on the basis of literature review. Research model is shown in <Figure 1> We test our model in the foodservice franchise context. Multi-item scales were developed to measure model constructs based on previous studies. Data were collected from university students who have used foodservice franchises. A total of 400 subjects were recruited, of whom 49 were eliminated due to missing data. Smart PLS 2.0. was used to test the research model and hypotheses. The results of the analysis are depicted in Table 4. Ⅳ. Results and Conclusions All suggested hypotheses are supported. Brand familiarity and relationship quality have significant effects on cross-buying intention. The results of the analysis are depicted in Table 5 and Table 6. Also, relationship length has a moderating effect between cross-buying intention and brand familiarity/relationship quality. Recently franchise industry are trying to retain current customers and attract new one by extending brand products. This study aims to increase the understandings of whether and how brand familiarity and relationship quality influence cross-buying intentions of extended franchise brand and moderating effect of relationship length. Some implications of this dissertation are as follow. The tested model contributes to extant literature by applying cross-buying to brand extension in the franchise industry. First, this study provides practical guideline for the franchise industry attempting to intensify brand extension activities. Second, franchise industry need to develop sophisticated plans which can consolidate the emotional ties with customers through positive service experience. The results highlight the importance of brand familiarity and relationship quality in cross-buying of extended brand in the franchise industry.

발행기관:
한국유통학회
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.17657/jcr.2015.07.31.4
분류:
경영학

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프랜차이즈 확장브랜드의 교차구매 의도에 대한 브랜드 친숙도와 관계품질의 영향과 관계기간의 조절효과 | 유통연구 2015 | AskLaw | 애스크로 AI