로컬거버넌스 관점에서 지방의제21 마을만들기 실천사업의 고찰 - 푸른광주21협의회의 내집앞마을가꾸기사업을 중심으로 -

Local Agenda21 is the plan of action for sustainable development, And it diagnoses problems related local community and puts the plans for agenda into action with governance which is the cooperative system among stakeholder such as local government, citizen and enterprise. As the smallest unit for practice of a plans for sustainable development, Neighborhood continues practical efforts through community building with the resident participation. Because of overcoming of the limitations related civic movements or projects subsidized by the local government through governance, the community building project of Local Agenda 21 is important. The purpose of the study is to determine significance of the community building project of Local Agenda21 focused on the community building projects of Gwangju Council for Local Agenda 21(GCLA). This paper would reviewed advanced researches on the governance by priority and sorted out the 3 properties such as network, autonomy&participation and accountability as a analytic criterion. The result of analysis by standards of 3 properties on the projects of GCLA may be summarized as follows. In the first, the projects of GCLA is administered sustainedly by resident participation system. Second, many participants who joined in projects of GCLA are developing the endogenous community without subsidy. Third, many communities have connected to the other projects for sustainable development in GCLA. Fourth, inhabitants of the neighborhoods have actively interacted. When GCLA goes through public participation for projects, they accepted diverse participants without distinction in terms of openness. Even though GCLA is the governance organization to practice for the local agenda 21 in Korea, there are relatively low in the network aspect in projects of GCLA.