ICT 법제의 문제점과 개선방안

In the past, ICT-related industry made a great contribution to the economic development of our country, after then it seems to affect Korean economy considerably. In particular, the fusion between industries based on ICT can be a core field to realize Creative Economy the current government promotes strongly. In future, ICT will be fused with other industry and be the source of industry and service innovation. This suggests that ICT industry is a political direction of the solution to cope with the status of the uncertainty of economy and the continuance of low growth without employment. The government makes efforts to search for a new growth driving force through the fusion of ICT industry under this recognition. However, the questions are raised in the duplication of ICT-related laws, the waste of budget according to power doubleness of relevant departments, insufficiency of effectiveness as to the regulation and policy improvement. In order to solve these problems, this thesis suggested the following solution plan. First, ICT-related laws are not established in the system under the shadow of the rapid development, and the harmony between related laws was not achieved either. So it is desperately necessary to establish new idea and philosophy corresponding to new knowledge information society and maintain ICT-related laws in the medium and long-term viewpoint. In this purpose, it is necessary to integrate ICT-related laws and enact ‘ICT integration law’. Second, if it equipped with the laws enabling systematized and consistent ICT discipline with the enactment of ‘ICT integration law’, the government needs to integrate(unify) the power scattered in the current individual department based on this. In line with the purpose of government reorganization which the current government intended to grant ICT industrial overall function to the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, the government needs to clarify the role of the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning as the general department in relation with. Moreover, as ICT policy can be promoted by the department based on the expertise by each department, the government has to continuously promote the establishment of the relation between related department to be future-oriented and counteract the demand of the market properly. Third, the government should innovate the regulation to be shut up in the previous frame in ICT ecosystem, regulation of positive center, and the regulation far from the reality aggressively. Especially the regulation should be improved as a negative regulation system.