미국 행정법상 행정행위의 특성과 절차법적 통제

Administrative action in Korea is action to the administrative agent for realize administrative object. It's separated statutory instrument and administrative act according to act form that come true administrative action. It’s also separated details. But because legal system different between the U.S. and Korea, it’s difficult to explain administrative action in the U.S. in the same way to Korea legal system. Administrative action set a high value on think highly of observance procedural due process. Security of procedural due process mean grant of hearing guaranteed opportunity and reflect that opinions of the interested parties. Administration in procedural aspects realized in adjudication and rule-making procedure. Adjudication in Administrative Procedure Act is Administrative procedure to take a step. The most important step in adjudication is the hearing, so administrative law judge performed for fairness of the hearing. Adjudication in the U.S. is kind of administrative act in Korea, a binding act from administrative agent. Regulation, and effectiveness security means by administrative agent is licensing. It is a kind of adjudication defined by administrative procedure act. It included registration, patent, permission in Korea. Many criticized that fairness, transparency and credibility in administrative procedure is frequently broken in Korea. Hearing from Administrative Procedure Act of the U.S., is enacted that fairness, independent to administrative agency and control to separate agency administrative law judge. It means a lot to us in a move to secure independence in hearing in Korea administrative procedure.