파라메트릭 디자인을 통한 고령자 주거공간 설계 매개변수 도출 연구

This study intends to derive parameters for the Elderly housing to utilize parametric design. Until now, the residential design has been mainly in the system of being designed and provided by the architect’s intention. However, tastes and styles of residents are becoming increasingly diverse and complex, the demand for customized residential housing has expanded. Therefore, in order to increase the individual's preference and satisfaction of life, it needs to design a customized residential space quickly and easily by utilizing parametric design methodology, which is a kind of automatic generation system. To attain this goal, first, the characteristics of the Elderly and parametric methodology are analyzed and the automatic generation system are configured briefly. Second, the parameters for the system are derived. The derived parameter items have been classified into four groups of variables, which a area, dimension, room configuration, and arrangement. The items in each group are divided into external variables and internal variables according to the characteristics. Internal variables are divided into quantitative variables and qualitative variables, and in case of qualitative variables that cannot be measured, lifestyle analysis and value grant method are used. Through this process, this research elicits parameters for the Elderly Housing through parametric design and is expected to be utilized in the residential design for the Elderly.