사이버위기경보 발령 사례 분석을 통한 법제도적 대응방안

In this study, the agenda “cyber crisis” is suggested to the law circle and the legal and institutional problems and improvement methods are derived through the in-depth analysis for each type through the cases of the warning alarm of cyber crises which have happened up to now. The analysis and research have been conducted on the questions such as "if the procedure for collecting the evidences on the followings are suitable to the current laws?"; "how should the concept of “cyber crisis” and “cyber attack” clearly defined?", "what tasks shall be accomplished to be effectively prepared against the cyber crisis?" and "Is there any problems in the criminal laws in terms of the provision of the arresting the criminals and provision of punishment in case of the cyber crisis?". The analysis was conducted to find out through the case studies how the cyber crisis alarms were sounded, and what kinds of problems were there in the process of solving the problems. In addition, the studies were done to find out the type of the information sharing with the people, how the purpose of use is legalized and how the relation with Personal Information Protection Act or Communication Secret Protection Act was set. The legalizing of the organization and system is the most basic and important thing in taking actions against the cyber crisis. But, that does not automatically lead to the strengthening of the actions against the cyber crisis. To balance the authority of control tower and coordinate the conflict between departments, there shall be the coordinator who can adjust and control the conflict as soon as possible. There needs the reorganization of the cyber crisis related laws as they are currently dispersed. The complicated and intertwined legal system can aggravate the crisis more and if they conflict with the cyber crisis control act, the confusion can increase. So, the total review on the laws related to the cyber crisis is required.