사회연결망 분석을 통한 사회혁신기업과 사회적 경영(Social Business) 사례 연구: 사회적기업, 사회적 협동조합 및 Community Business를 중심으로

This study aimed to explain social capital in terms of sustainable social business’ achievement and to develop a causal relationship that links their performance with development of local communities. Above all, this study aimed to explore the core elements in leading sustainability of Korean social business of social innovative enterprises such as social cooperatives, community business, and social enterprises through an examination of theories and case-studies. The underlying factors in growth of Korean social business are voluntary participation and independent operation, which were emphasized as the public values. This study examined social network model on relationship between local community and social innovative enterprises, and then analyzed social network’ role in conjunction with social innovative enterprises performance and local community development. This research addresses some issues to stabilize social business. Firstly, the necessity for an appropriate institutional system for financing and finding markets for social innovative enterprises like social cooperatives, community business, and social enterprises must be established. Secondly, the plan for strengthening and growing the training social business executives and staff members to help their understanding can also be proposed.