조선시대 碧珍 李氏 金山派의 성장과 金山 士族社會에서의 위상

The Growth of the Kimsan Lineage of Pyŏkchin Yis and Its Social Stature among the Sajok Society in Kimsan during the Chosŏn Dynasty Kim, Sung-woo 〔Abstract〕 Pyŏkchin Yi lineage came to have ties with Kimsan county, as Yi Chon-sil came to the county to live with his wife’s family after his marriage in the late Koryŏ dynasty. The lineage became the most prominent family of Kimsan, after it produced Yi Yak-tong (李約東) (1416-1493), Yi’s Chon-sil’s grandson. After settling in Kimsan, the lineages started to move away from the home village, Haro and migrated to Ch’ŏnha-myŏn and Kusoyo-myŏn, north of Kimsan, in the late 15th –the early 16th century, to south and west of Kimsan, in the early and mid-17th century and to the rugged mountain terrain around Mt. Taedŏk (1290 meters) in Chirye prefecture in the early and mid-18th century. Among the 45 lineages in Kimsan, Pyŏkchin Yis were the fifth most influential one. Sŏngsan Yŏs were the most influential one, followed by Ch’angnyŏng Chos, Yŏnil Chŏngs, and Chinju Kangs. Among them, Sŏngsan Yŏs and Chinju Kangs belonged to the Southerners faction, with the rest being affiliated with the Westerners (Old Doctrine) faction. This means that Kimsan was dominated by the lineages affiliated with the Westerners faction, a feature quite different from northern Kyŏngsang-do, north of Taegu, where the Southerners had dominant power. This exceptional case of Kimsan county indicates that a uniform view cannot explain about the Sajok (literati) circle of the Kyŏngsang-do region. If more results of the research on the exceptional cases are accumulated, it would provide a basis to understand the concrete and diverse features of the intellectual and social atmosphere of Kyŏngsang-do region during the Chosŏn dynasty. (Daegu Haany University, Department of Hotel Tourism, kswuhi@hanmail.net)