입법로비의 법제도화에 관한 연구

In the process of legislation, changes in Informatization and diversified society have expressed their thoughts on the interests of individuals and group. The faster progress of democratization and local decentralization has led to greater participation in the legislative process. Since the leading legislative lobby events of our society in 「Security police Act」 revision, legalization of lobbying activities is continuously required. Participation in the legislative process can be a big advantage in terms of improving legislative effectiveness and decreasing legislative conflicts. The structure of our centralized power structure always leads to the temptation of illegal lobbying of individuals or groups. A person who has interests in the legislation will easily fall into the lobby of a negative and illegal legislative lobby toward the policymakers who decide to implement and enforce policies and lawmakers who make the law. Given the diversification of the economy and politics and the maturity of the people in the Korean society, legislation of legislative lobbying seems to be fully enforceable. For rational lobbying activities, lobbyists be required qualification and registration of lobbyists. Also, lobbyists be required determination of the scope of the activity and duty of reporting for lobbying activities and expenditure. By stipulating the penalties imposed by on the violation of lobbyists, our society will be able to achieve good functionality of lobbyist activities. Legislation resulting from illegal legislative lobbying leads to national losses and social costs. When considering mature citizenship, the effectiveness of legislative legislation and is enhanced through legalizing lobbying activities. Furthermore, it can also reduce the likelihood of legislative conflicts and improve the competitiveness of national legislation.