사법에 있어서 헌법합치적 법률해석의 의미와 한계

The constitutional interpretation of law has been developed for a long time in connection with the constitution, legal theory and the theory of public law, and its legitimacy is based on the unity of the constitutional superiority and the legal order within the scope of the interpretation of the constitution. Recently, the constitutional interpretation of law has become an important means for the constitution to function as a control and recognition norm in the interpretation and application of private law as a means of realization of fundamental rights. ‘Drittwirkung,’ based on the constitutional system of values, has a very wide range of normative effects of the Constitution in the way of the constitutional interpretation of law. The constitutional interpretation of law to abstract and conceptual private law is reflected in the area of family law and common law, and the principle of equality and the principle of proportionality and the effect of violation of law act are discussed. But the private law is unlikely to be interpreted unconstitutionally due to the uniqueness of the legal system. In addition, interpretation beyond the words of the legal text and the will of the legislator is ineffective. As a result, the application of the constitutional interpretation of law was relatively small in the private law system.