토석채취에 따른 환경문제에 관한 법적 고찰

This study investigated the shortage of aggregate supply in recent years and the environmental problems caused by the aggregate extraction. The imbalance of aggregate supply inevitably accompanied by various development projects is causing constant conflicts and conflicts with construction sites and environmental organizations and organizations. And the field of aggregate supply and demand is the subject of research in construction and environment field, but practical study of law is lacking even in the field of law. Therefore, this study focuses on three things. First, the aggregate extraction procedure was analyzed in detail through the Aggregate Extraction Act. Since there is no existing data systematically summarizing the detailed relevance of the Enforcement Decree and the Enforcement Regulations, the work on this was preceded. Second, the status of current aggregate extraction and aggregate supply and demand are summarized and the status of the mountainous aggregate resources is identified. Third, it reviewed the overall environmental problems caused by the mountainous aggregate extraction and focused on the problems caused by the collection of forest aggregates. As institutional improvement measures, first, permission requirements should be improved. The exceptional criteria excluded from the deliberations of the Mountainous District Management Committee should be strengthened to prevent the possibility of abuse of discretion. However, there may also be a problem of delays in permitting or aggregate extraction work. Therefore, it is desirable to apply the period flexibly differently according to the classification by type, size, etc. of mountainous districts prescribed by Presidential Decree than to define the deliberation period of the mountain management committee as a uniform 30-day period. In the case of the Mountainous District Management Committee, it will be more expeditious to facilitate the operation of the subcommittees. Second, if the Stone Collection Complexes is designated, the environmental impact assessment system will often operate poorly. Therefore, the environmental impact assessment system should be enriched. Third, since the recovery of the aggregate extraction is not done properly after the collection of the aggregate, the environmental damage caused by it is directly related to the damage of the residents in the neighborhood. Therefore, for the environmental preservation of the quarried area, quick restoration is most important. However, since damage caused by difficult or delayed recovery is large, it should be judged whether or not it can be utilized for other purposes such as industrial paper before recovery. It would therefore be a good idea to allow some of the money for restoration to be used for the necessary investigation costs. But most of all, it is a fundamental solution to expand the use of recycled aggregate and to change the existing aggregate supply source that is dependent on sand and gravel to environmentally friendly.