디자인 관련 키워드 분석을 통한 디자인 용어 개념 변화에 대한 연구-아이디오(IDEO) 중심으로-

The purpose of this study is to reestablish the design terms that are actually used in the industrial field by analyzing the keyword of design-related books. For this purpose, the study was designed in three stages: reviewing previous studies on design, examining the vocabulary of design expressions in IDEO books, and conducting interviews with an expert group and analyzing the responses. Ten theoretical previous studies on design were examined to figure out the characteristics of each period, and categorize and sort out major changes to the design terms into four aspects. In an effort to examine the vocabulary of design expressions in IDEO books, the investigator extracted 192 major design-related words from five original IDEO books. In the second phase, the extracted words were checked for their importance in relation to design by eight design experts and the investigator. The criteria of choosing important words in each professional design field were presented and then applied to selected and analyzed words. A total of 27 major design terms were selected. These findings were then analyzed to propose a direction for the reestablishment of design terms in four aspects. The findings suggest that design terms can be reestablished according to the times when there is a consideration into the conceptual approach to each design word, the contextual agreement between words, and the industrial utilization and educational integration of design vocabulary as well as the definition of design words in the dictionary. This study restricted the scope of paper keyword classification to IDEO books, which is one of its limitations. If a database is built based on the repeated identification, categorization, and analysis of designrelated keywords used in various media, the outcome for the establishment of design terms would be more expanded.