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학술논문Journal of the Korean Physical Society2020.02 발행

Gravitational Wave from Cosmic Inflation in a Gravity with Two Small Four-derivative Corrections

Gravitational Wave from Cosmic Inflation in a Gravity with Two Small Four-derivative Corrections

윤채민(경북대학교)

76권 4호, 292~296쪽

초록

We investigate a model of inflationary cosmology where the minimally coupled scalar field theory is modified by additional correction terms. Among the most general ten correction terms remarked by Weinberg in context of effective field theory, we consider only two terms, f1(Φ) R^2 and f2(Φ) R^{ab}Rab, following the work by Noh and Hwang where f1 and f2 are constant. The fourth order differential equations for the background universe and the tensor-type perturbation are derived out of this model. We show that these equations can be reduced to second order equations, supposing that fn are small. From these approximated equations, we find that the propagation speed of gravitational wave is slightly less than the speed of light due to f2 term, and that the evolution of the tensor-type perturbation is conserved in the large scale limit.

Abstract

We investigate a model of inflationary cosmology where the minimally coupled scalar field theory is modified by additional correction terms. Among the most general ten correction terms remarked by Weinberg in context of effective field theory, we consider only two terms, f1(Φ) R^2 and f2(Φ) R^{ab}Rab, following the work by Noh and Hwang where f1 and f2 are constant. The fourth order differential equations for the background universe and the tensor-type perturbation are derived out of this model. We show that these equations can be reduced to second order equations, supposing that fn are small. From these approximated equations, we find that the propagation speed of gravitational wave is slightly less than the speed of light due to f2 term, and that the evolution of the tensor-type perturbation is conserved in the large scale limit.

발행기관:
한국물리학회
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.3938/jkps.76.292
분류:
물리학

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Gravitational Wave from Cosmic Inflation in a Gravity with Two Small Four-derivative Corrections | Journal of the Korean Physical Society 2020 | AskLaw | 애스크로 AI