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학술논문법학논총2020.06 발행KCI 피인용 2

A Suggestion on the Ethics in Artificial Intelligence

A Suggestion on the Ethics in Artificial Intelligence

김용의(동아대학교)

37권 2호, 29~49쪽

초록

Now and in the future, AI is inevitable and necessary for our lives in almost every respect. There are many aspects and consequences our use of AI and the AI itself (as an independent actor in the future) generate, some of which are good, valuable as intended and desired by us human beings, but some of which are bad, harmful, or dangerous whether it is intended or not. Ever since AI was started to be used, there has been a variety of discussions on the ethics which may work as guidelines for the regulation of its development and use. Some of the ethics have not yet become enforceable norm and some others exist already as a part of regulation enforceable under the power of governments. The designers or developers of such ethics are diverse from an individual to international organizations. Almost all of the AI Ethics are not sufficiently satisfying the requirements, needs, and hopes of the society members not only local level, but, national or international level. They lack something in ensuring to make all the stake-holders’ participation in developing the ethics and to achieve such key objectives as the accountability, explainability, traceability, no-bias, and privacy protection in the development, use, and improvement of AI. Based upon the review and analysis of the currently available AI Ethics, this article tries to find and suggest a method to design, develop, and improve continuously the AI Ethics through the National AI Ethics Platform where all the relevant stake-holders participate and exchange ideas and opinions together with the AI itself as a device to help, with its great capacity to deal with big data, all the processing and operation of the ethics through simulations utilizing all the input data provided by the participants and the situations surrounding the participants not in a static mode but a dynamic continuing mode.

Abstract

Now and in the future, AI is inevitable and necessary for our lives in almost every respect. There are many aspects and consequences our use of AI and the AI itself (as an independent actor in the future) generate, some of which are good, valuable as intended and desired by us human beings, but some of which are bad, harmful, or dangerous whether it is intended or not. Ever since AI was started to be used, there has been a variety of discussions on the ethics which may work as guidelines for the regulation of its development and use. Some of the ethics have not yet become enforceable norm and some others exist already as a part of regulation enforceable under the power of governments. The designers or developers of such ethics are diverse from an individual to international organizations. Almost all of the AI Ethics are not sufficiently satisfying the requirements, needs, and hopes of the society members not only local level, but, national or international level. They lack something in ensuring to make all the stake-holders’ participation in developing the ethics and to achieve such key objectives as the accountability, explainability, traceability, no-bias, and privacy protection in the development, use, and improvement of AI. Based upon the review and analysis of the currently available AI Ethics, this article tries to find and suggest a method to design, develop, and improve continuously the AI Ethics through the National AI Ethics Platform where all the relevant stake-holders participate and exchange ideas and opinions together with the AI itself as a device to help, with its great capacity to deal with big data, all the processing and operation of the ethics through simulations utilizing all the input data provided by the participants and the situations surrounding the participants not in a static mode but a dynamic continuing mode.

발행기관:
법학연구소
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.18018/HYLR.2020.37.2.029
분류:
법학

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