가계재정의 인지도, 만족도, 부모특성이 창업의지에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구

The global economy is rapidly going down, and low growth expected be prolonged. Thegrowth-vitality of the export-oriented economy is also rapidly declining. As a result, raising thepossibility of worsening employment conditions as concerns over deflation caused by low inflationare spreading.As an alternative to the economic recession, low growth and lack of jobs, the governmentis actively supporting start-up activities. In particular, in order to solve the most serious problemof youth employment, we are looking for a new driving force for job creation and economy growththrough youth start-ups. So, the government is continuing its efforts to increase the number of youngentrepreneurs. However, the number of youth start-ups is decreasing. The difficulties of youth start-upsoften come from lack of funds and experience.In this study, despite the widening gap between the rich and the poor, low growth, lackof jobs, young people are avoiding start their own business. This phenomenon of avoiding start-upsis due to fears of failure and difficulties in making a resurgence. In order to overcome this, theconcept of a social safety net has emerged as a means of safety.For university students who are looking for employment, this study describes how householdfinances cognition, satisfaction, parental characteristics affect the willingness to start a business. Inaddition, the study also wants to see how social safety net recognition has an effect on the moderatingeffects.The survey was conducted randomly among for university students who are looking foremployment. This was statistically analyzed by hypotheses using the statistical program spss 22.0. The research model were analyzed using the entrepreneurial intention as a dependentvariable. In addition, the recognition, satisfaction, and parental characteristics of household financeswere used as independent variables and social safety net recognition was used as moderating variables.This hypothesis was verified statistically based on the research model.As a result of the verification of the research model, Among the recognition, satisfactionof household finances, only satisfaction was verified as a positive influence on the entrepreneurialintention. and it has been confirmed that university students of parents with experience in startinga business have a positive effect on the entrepreneurial intention.In particular, although the Social-safety-net recognition used as a control variable is a majorvariable for the failure of start-ups and overcoming fears, it is judged that the Social-safety-netrecognition is very insufficient for university students.Based on these research findings, it was found that university students, who are eligiblefor employment, have a higher willingness to start a business when they are satisfied with familyfinances or have experience in starting a business among parental characteristics.Based on this study, if more publicity and education on the Social-safety-net at the timeof its start-ups are provided, and more research is conducted on the relationship between the recognitionand satisfaction of household finances, it is believed that more meaningful results will be producedin the future, which will increase the motivation of young people to start their own business.