다문화사회 농촌의 가족우선성 가족주의 가치 비교 연구: 가족인정범주, 독신·결혼·이혼 태도에 따른 비교 중심

The family priority familism value (FPFV) as a core concept, consisting of the familism value is a human norm, meaning family has more priority and importance than the individual. The purpose of this study was to test cognition characteristics on family recognition scope implicating what members are included in a family and to explore attitude characteristics on celibacy, marriage and divorce, and to examine the level of the family priority familism value (FPFV) according to the FRS and attitudes. The subjects of this study were married immigrant women or men from multicultural families, and women or men from non-multicultural families. The data of 1,517 subjects selected from 47 cities was analyzed. The major findings that were drawn from this study were as follows: First, the level of the FPFV was highest for the men from multicultural families at 81.0 points out of 100 points, whereas it was lowest for the women from non-multicultural families at 75.8 points. Second, in both living together and not living together as a FRS’ criterion, the percentile of the subjects acknowledging kin as a family member was about 20% out of 100%. Third, in all subjects, the level of the FPFV was high in the group where the level of celibacy attitude was low, or the level of marriage attitude was high. This trend, especially, was remarkable in the case of married immigrant women from multicultural families. Fourth, in several items measuring divorce attitude, the level of FPFV between married immigrant women and men from multicultural families showed opposite characteristics. Based on the results, this study proposed plans and several implications to strength the positiveness of the FPFV. Also, a plan for follow-up studies was suggested.