지속가능경영을 위한 공공조직의 전략적 방향 연구 : 한국조폐공사의 경영혁신전략과 성과를 중심으로

In general, public organizations, especially public enterprises, have an organizational structure that has both public character and business value. In order for these to achieve sustainable management, innovation, marketability, and feasibility that can promote economic or social value creation must be considered together. Therefore, in order to present the strategic direction for sustainability management of public organizations, this study aims to approach centered on the concept of INC model that capture opportunities for new value creation and the Creating Shared Value(CSV), one of macro management strategies that enable corporate sustainability management. In particular, the innovation, marketability, and feasibility emphasized in the INC model are very important factors in establishing a strategy to achieve the goal based on internal resources such as technical capabilities, human resources, and organizational culture possessed by the organization. Based on these preceding studies, this study analyzed the case of the Korea Minting, Security Printing & ID Card Operating Corporation (KOMSCO), which practices social innovation management for the purpose of integrating society and economy and building a better society, and as a result, derived the following implications. First, it is setting a clear vision and management goal to achieve the Double Bottom Line. Second, it is the globalization of business models centered on the core competencies of public organizations. Lastly, it is the innovation of organizational culture, human resource development and management system. The analysis target of this study, KOMSCO, possesses technological capabilities such as blockchain-based platform, anti-counterfeiting technology, imprint technology, and IT security technology. In addition, KOMSCO is systematically supporting the discovery of ideas by reinforcing organizational competencies through creative talent training programs, and operating an corporate venture or an idea group. These management activities of the KOMSCO have very advantageous strengths in securing the sustainability required in the modern society, and this study presents a strategic direction for sustainable management of public organizations through such case analysis.