시장형 공기업의 원가효율성 분석

[Purpose] The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze current management evaluation indexes with cost efficiency measured through DEA for each market－type public enterprise and quasi market－type public enterprise. Current management evaluation indexes is consist of two categories which are business management and main business. Although these management evaluations have resulted in the expected results, such as promoting efficiency in the operation of public enterprise, the limitations of the management evaluation itself often raised the issue of acceptability and reliability of the results of the management evaluation. This study aims to propose a public enterprise evaluation method that compensated the shortcomings that current evaluation method has. [Methodology] This study analyze cost efficiency measured through DEA for each 16 market－type public enterprises and 19 quasi market－type public enterprises in 2018. Total assets, number of persons, and equity were selected as input elements for DEA analysis, and sales were selected as variables for calculation. [Findings] There was no difference in CCR model, while BCC model showed significant difference between cost efficiency of market－type and quasi market－type enterprises. In addition it was shown that there’s low consistency between existing management performance assessment and cost efficiency measured through DEA. [Implications] By grasping the reality of overall management efficiency for public enterprises this study provides guidelines for policy management support for managementefficiency and at the same time proposing additional management evaluation index for public enterprises.