보건의료 빅데이터 활용의 범위 및 한계에 관한 법적 연구

In the era of big data we are facing currently, this study attempts to set the rangeand standards of use for the most sensitive health⋅medical information amongnumerous personal information from a legal point of view. In other words, unlikenon-sensitive information, private health⋅medical information can identify individualsand, if used or leaked indiscriminately, cause various irreversible damages, narrowingthe scope of information utilization. If so, it should be accompanied by the processof examining the scope of use of health care information from a legal perspective. This is because the judgment that the use of sensitive information is prohibitedunconditionally can lead to infringement of basic rights in other aspects. This can besaid to be the core of this study. The healthㆍmedical information that will be dealt with here is largely dividedinto commercial and non-commercial aspects. In other words, the research focuses onthe scope of the use for the health information in the commercial aspect such as thehealthcare industry and for the health information in the non-commercial aspect, suchas the prevention of infectious diseases in the Corona pandemic situation. In addition,in the process of using sensitive information through analysis of common healthㆍmedical information and big data, and that of overseas legislation, we intend to cometo a conclusion by continuing to search for possible combinations with the blockchainand interoperability plans not to infringe on the basic rights of the subjects of personal information. Therefore, in this study, the main purpose of the study is to establish the scopeand standard of rational use for healthㆍmedical information as mentioned above. Tothis end, we first analyze various documents related to big data and health information and the current situation of EU is reviewed in a comparative way topropose methods and tasks for using health information that have secured systemicity and logic.