시니어의 기업가정신이 창업의도에 미치는 영향:자기효능감과 실패두려움의 조절효과

[Purpose]In this study, the relationship between entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intentions of seniors who are at the center of social issues such as social change, job loss, and employment insecurity due to the 4th industrial revolution and the Corona－19 pandemic, and the moderating effect of self－efficacy and fear of failure. I want to verify the impact and present implications for revitalizing start－up of seniors. [Methodology]A total of 345 samples collected by the online survey method were analyzed for frequency, factor, reliability analysis, correlation, multiple regression, and moderation effect using Model 2 of PROCESS macro. [Findings]Entrepreneurship’s innovation, initiative, and risk－taking all have a positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. In the relationship between entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention, self－efficacy does not have a moderating effect, and fear of failure only controls initiative. [Implications]It is necessary to establish a startup ecosystem with social support and startup support policies that can lead to practical startup education that can cultivate the entrepreneurial spirit of seniors and reduce the fear of failure, and that can lead to continuous startups and single－person (knowledge) startups.