History of Formation and Development of Entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan

The development of entrepreneurship took place in the history of Kazakhstan since the day of independence. Establishment of small businesses in the Republic from early days of economic reform was one of the priorities in the state's economic policy. The entrepreneurial class was an integral attribute of the market economy, an independent subject of economic relations. Most of entrepreneurs belong to the so-called middle class, whom ensures the stability of not only the state economy based on a market economic system, but also influences political processes in society, preventing a departure from liberal and market values. The purpose of this research is to study directions of the state policy in transforming society and its implementation in Kazakhstan mainly in the process of forming entrepreneurship in 1991-2020; from the view of historical knowledge. This study conducted using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Different types of common reviews on entrepreneurship research of Kazakhstan examined. This paper is a summary of the entrepreneurship development in Kazakhstan.