전국 사립대학의 특허출원 경쟁력에 관한 실증 연구: 대학정보공시자료 분석을 통한 음이항회귀모형의 실질적 활용

After the Covid-19, private universities faced the reality that they had to actively cope with and prepare for the changing educational ecosystem such as the decline in the school-age population. As the increasingly fierce changes in the education market, the competitiveness of universities’ patent applications can be utilized as another major policy. As a result of analyzing 453 private universities nationwide using a Multiple Regression Model and an Negative Binomial Model, universities that were selected as self-powered showed a significant strong positive correlation with the competitiveness of patent applications. In terms of research infrastructure, it was analyzed that the larger the amount of research funding per faculty and the more positive the number of patents had been. In addition, as universities expanding support for student start-up clubs, the production of intellectual property rights increased at the same time. Using this research, we don’t have to rely solely on student tuition income in a rapidly changing educational environment, and to establish the direction to move forward, and to secure the university’s own patent competitiveness by utilizing industry, academia, and research cluster. We look forward to this as a reference.