지역균형발전을 위한 주택공급 법제 개선방안: 숙의공론화 제도를 중심으로

The issue of regional balance and housing supply in the current Government is a very important issue. Currently, the government is announcing and implementing various policies on balanced regional development and expansion of housing supply. In this situation, it is necessary to discuss the legislation of the “Place of Public Deliberation” as a way to improve the housing supply law that can achieve balanced regional development. In order to achieve its purpose through Public Deliberation, principles of Participation, Responsibility, Ethic, Sincerity, Independence, Deliberation, Non- Linearity, and Transparency must be implemented. As for what kind of legal system to establish in relation to the legislation of the Public Deliberation system for housing supply, it can be envisioned to enact individual laws and to revise some of the current laws. However, when considering this legislative system, in introducing a Public Deliberation legal system for housing supply, it should first be decided by considering which is advantageous in realizing legislative purposes, which is suitable for maintaining the consistency of the legal system, and which helps the people understand the law. From this point of view, it is reasonable in terms of legislative policy to establish a regulation for Public Deliberation in the Housing Act. When introducing a Public Deliberation system related to the housing supply legislation for balanced regional development, it is necessary to review how to regulate the law. About two legislative measures can be proposed for this. First of all, there is a plan to present only the legal basis related to the Public Deliberation in the law, and to place detailed matters in sub-laws. In addition, it is possible to devise a plan to specify detailed matters related to the Public Deliberation by dividing the chapters into individual laws. However, the former is valid in the standard of legislative enactment or amendment.