지역의 위기와 국가균형발전 정책의 전환

This study aims to suggest improvement plans for the effective national balanced development policy that can overcome local crisis and achieve national balanced development. This study investigates and analyzes the cases of national balanced development policy of Roh Moo-hyun administration and Moon Jae-in administration (2005-2019) and then suggests policy directions for effective national balanced development. The ways to improve them as follows. First, it proposes to should be strengthened the role and function of local era committees. Second, reformed special account for national balanced development. Third, reformed systems of regional innovation, Fourth, establish a youth-friendly innovation complex on small and medium-sized city. Fifth, responded preemptively to the extinction crisis of region and lastly reformed decentralization for national balanced development. This study describes a research method to evaluate the contribution of the special accounts for balanced national development from the Roh Moo-hyun administration to the Moon Jae-in administration, focusing on GRDP and population, which are key performance indicators of balanced national development. Therefore, future research has the task of analyzing the relationship between budget input and specific performance indicators of each government's balanced national development projects with a statistical model.