모아타운 정비사업 활성화를 위한 제도개선 방안 연구

The city of Seoul has been introducing and promoting the ‘Moa Town’ improvement project as a new redevelopment model, targeting old low-rise residential areas where it is difficult to implement a large-scale redevelopment due to a mixture of new and existing buildings. In particular, in order to induce planned joint development, various tools were prepared and operated, such as the scope of review at the superblock level, installation of an integrated underground parking lot through construction agreements between projects, securing maintenance infrastructure, relaxation of floor area ratio and number of floors, design support, and 'Moa Town' resident proposal method, etc. However, the ‘Moatown’ project has not been going smoothly recently. As ‘gap investment’, which involves buying with lease and selling small villas in the target area is becoming more prevalent, there are concerns about encouraging speculation. Accordingly, this study was conducted with the purpose of deriving institutional improvements and suggesting policy directions to revitalize Seoul’s ‘Moa Town’ redevelopment project. The following improvement measures were derived through review and analysis of the characteristics of Seoul City's policy changes, the background of Moa Town's introduction, and its current status. First, it is necessary to establish a legal basis for relaxation of floor area ratio when compensating for tenant losses. Second, a legal basis for supporting tenant relocation expenses also must be secured. Third, the resident consent rate needs to be relaxed and the floor area ratio needs to be increased. Fourth, a plan to block speculative demand and reduce residents' contributions must come up with project. Fifth, it is necessary to operate an on-site support group close-knit to residents. Lastly, it is necessary to promote ‘Moa Town’ project through selection and focus strategy.