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학술논문대한경영학회지2024.04 발행

소비자의 보험 판매 채널 전환 의도에 관한 연구: 보험 상품 비교 추천 서비스를 중심으로

Study on Consumers’ Intention to Switch to Insurance Distribution Channel: Focusing on the Insurance product Comparison and Recommendation service

이재모(숭실대학교)

37권 4호, 655~672쪽

초록

국내 보험산업은 구조적인 경기 변동성의 확대로 보험 영업의 경쟁이 심화되어 성장에 한계를 가져오게 되었다. 코로나19를 거치면서 보험은 디지털 전환 수준이 제고되었으나 사업모형의 전환을 통한 경쟁력 강화로 이어지지 못하고, 디지털 보험사는 적자 상태로 사업모델 확장에도 한계에 봉착하였다. 이에 디지털 전환의 고도화, 디지털 보험 활성화, 금융소비자 보호 등 다양한 과제 해결을 위한 노력이 필요하게 되었다. 이를 위한 플랫폼 보험상품 비교.추천 서비스는 금융위원회에서 혁신금융서비스 사업자로 지정한 11개의 핀테크사가 운영하는 플랫폼을 이용하여 여러 보험사의 온라인 보험 상품을 비교하고, 간편하게 가입할 수 있게 하는 서비스이다. 해당 서비스는 많은 국민들이 가입하는 실손보험, 자동차보험, 단기보험(여행자.화재보험), 저축보험(연금 제외) 등 일상 생활과 밀접한 보험을 위주로 허용하여 플랫폼 비교.추천을 통해 저렴하게 가입할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 서비스의 출시가 임박한 것에 비하여 실증적 연구의 진행이 부족한 상태로 본 연구는 PPM모델을 기반으로 Push-Pull-Mooring 요인에 따라 전환 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구에 의하면 서비스 전환에 있어 보험 상품 비교.추천 서비스에 대한 긍정적인 요인과 기존 보험에 대한 부정적인 요인이 중요한 요인임을 검증하였고, 전환을 방해하는 전환 비용은 전환 의도에 영향을 미치지 않음을 검증을 통해 설명하고 있다.

Abstract

In the domestic insurance industry, competition in insurance sales has intensified due to the expansion of structural economic volatility, which has led to limitations in growth. Through COVID-19, the level of digital transformation in insurance has improved, but it has not led to strengthening competitiveness through transformation of business models. And digital insurance companies are in a deficit and have faced limitations in expanding their business models. Accordingly, efforts have been made to solve various tasks such as upgrading digital transformation, revitalizing digital insurance, and protecting financial consumers. The platform insurance product comparison and recommendation service for this purpose is a service that allows you to compare online insurance products from multiple insurance companies and easily sign up for them through a platform operated by 11 fintech companies designated by the Financial Services Commission as innovative financial service providers. It is expected that services through this platform will promote competition among insurance companies and improve consumer convenience. This service mainly allows insurance that is closely related to daily life, such as actual cost insurance, automobile insurance, short-term insurance (travelers, fire insurance), and savings insurance (excluding pensions) that many people subscribe to. It is expected that you will be able to sign up at a low cost through platform comparison recommendations. Financial products show intangibility and heterogeneity, and it is difficult for consumers to perceive them accurately and make decisions. As the launch of the service is imminent and empirical research is lacking, this study sought to investigate factors affecting conversion intention according to Push-Pull-Mooring factors based on the PPM model. According to this study, it was verified that positive factors for insurance product comparison recommendation services and negative factors for existing insurance are important factors in service switching, and it was verified that switching costs that hinder switching did not affect switching intention. This reflects the characteristics of the financial service. Existing research does not use the same service because it involves a complete conversion. However, finance rarely uses only one service, and instead uses multiple services depending on purpose and need Additionally, it can be seen that switching to a new environment is not considered due to the uncertainty of a new service. It presents implications for operating insurance companies and sales channels following the launch of new services. Insurance has a high structural complexity because it reflects the rapidly changing economic and social environment and is tailored to individual circumstances. According to previous studies, the insurance sales channel was focused on insurance companies, but this study allows comparative analysis focusing on consumers through platform service.

발행기관:
대한경영학회
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.18032/kaaba.2024.37.4.655
분류:
경영학

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