간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 재난 인식, 재난준비도가 재난간호역량에 미치는 영향

The purpose of this study was to determine the self-resilience, disaster perception, disaster preparedness, disaster nursing competence, and disaster nursing competence of nursing students and to identify the influences on disaster nursing competence. The study population included 188 nursing students from four universities in J Province. Data collection was conducted from September 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 25.0 program to analyze frequency, mean and standard deviation, independent samples t-test and one-way analysis of variance, and post-hoc analysis using Scheffé's test. The correlation between the variables was determined by Pearson's correlation analysis, and the factors affecting disaster nursing competence were subjected to regression analysis. The results of the study showed that disaster nursing competence had a statistically significant positive correlation with self-resilience (r= .30, p< .01), disaster preparedness (r= .91, p< .01), and disaster perception(r= .42, p< .01), and the regression model was significant (F=91.21, p< .01) in the multiple regression analysis. The most significant factor affecting disaster nursing competency was disaster preparedness (β= .89), followed by self-resilience (β=- .18), with an overall explanatory power of 41%. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that disaster nursing curriculum and practical training programs should be developed to increase self-resilience, disaster perception, and disaster preparedness to strengthen disaster nursing competence among nursing students.