뇌혈관질병 및 심장질병에 대한 업무상 재해 판단기준

Occupational diseases such as cerebrovascular disease, heart disease are the main causes of overwork-related accidents. Overwork-related diseases are caused by long working hours, night work, and work that places a heavy mental burden on the body. These can cause cerebrovascular disease, heart disease, or lead to death. The criteria for determining whether a patient has cerebrovascular disease is based on work hours. There are three types of work burden: very short-term work burden, short-term work burden, and chronic work burden. It has been understood that the accumulation of overwork due to long working hours is a major cause of cerebrovascular disease. However, new working styles such as home work and platform work have recently become established. In addition, excessive mental work leads to a state of mental overwork, which affects both mental illness and cerebrovascular disease. Against this background, I propose a plan to improve the criteria for determining whether a cerebrovascular disease is an occupational disease. In this study, I analyze the certification criteria for occupational diseases involving cerebrovascular diseases and related legal precedents by type, examine the certification criteria for occupational diseases involving cerebrovascular diseases in Japan, and propose measures to improve the certification criteria for occupational diseases involving cerebrovascular diseases.