경찰비위유형에 따른 징계처분 수준

This study was conducted with the aim of examining whether the level of disciplinary action taken against police misconduct is appropriate. To achieve this objective, the current standards for determining disciplinary measures were first reviewed, followed by a qualitative analysis of actual disciplinary cases, categorized by the type of misconduct. The analysis revealed that, despite the existence of disciplinary guidelines, consistent disciplinary actions were not being applied according to the type of misconduct. Based on the findings, the study suggests, first, that it is urgent to establish more specific and detailed standards for disciplinary measures, and second, that new regulations are needed to limit the discretionary power of disciplinary authorities in determining sanctions. As a qualitative study, this research has limitations in terms of generalizability. Additionally, the selection of cases was based on the researcher’s subjective judgment. Nevertheless, given that current disciplinary decisions rely heavily on the discretion of authorities, and that although there are remedial procedures for subjects of disciplinary action, there are effectively no equivalent mechanisms to challenge lenient dispositions, this study serves as a meaningful exploratory step toward developing a more appropriate police disciplinary system.