인공지능 개발의 계약법상 접근

In the case of a contract for the development of artificial intelligence, the establishment of a clear and equitable development contractual relationship between the contracting parties may have a significant impact on the success of the development of artificial intelligence. Moreover, it plays a key role in the dissemination and utilization of safe and reliable AI. This article examines the tasks of the AI development contract and the direction of content formation. First, this article examines artificial intelligence, which is the subject of a science and technology development contract, and the characteristics of its development. It also explores the main points to be considered between the contracting parties when concluding an artificial intelligence development contract. In other words, the characteristics and methods of an AI development contract that are different from a research and development contract or a software development contract shall be identified. Based on these characteristics, the method suitable for the AI development contract will be examined, focusing on the typical contract methods of subcontracting and delegation, and the need for standardization of the relevant development contract will be reviewed. Next, this article captures the importance of the role of data in the development of artificial intelligence and examines the relationship between the attribution of contractual rights, such as data, source code, and copyright. In addition, the relationship between the rights and obligations of the contracting parties and the default of the obligations of the contracting parties in the artificial intelligence development contract and the liabilities according to the legal nature of the relevant development contract will be examined.