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학술논문경영정보학연구2026.02 발행

Responsible AI Governance for Addressing Silent Risk in High-Risk Care Environments: Reimagining the VG-HITL Architecture and Decision Quality from an HRO Perspective

Responsible AI Governance for Addressing Silent Risk in High-Risk Care Environments: Reimagining the VG-HITL Architecture and Decision Quality from an HRO Perspective

문지원(서울과학종합대학원대학교); 오태연(서울과학종합대학원대학교)

28권 1호, 261~277쪽

초록

Digital efficiency in high-risk care settings can inadvertently silence life-critical signals embedded in unstructured narratives. We conceptualize Silent Risk as a governance failure in which clinically consequential cues (e.g., fall precursors, acute deterioration warnings, self-harm threats) are context-stripped and absorbed into routine administrative labels. Using 870 narrative records accumulated over 57 months in a long-term care facility, we triangulated iterative qualitative coding (NVivo) with cross-tabulation to trace concealment pathways within the legacy five-category scheme (Physical, Cognitive, Emotional, Behavioral, Others) and to operationalize concealment as the Risk Silence Rate (SR)—the proportion of records containing HRO-critical risk cues absorbed into non-critical categories. In an in-depth adjudication subset (N = 25) purposively sampled from screened potential risk cases, 12/25 contained Life_Safety risks dispersed across Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive categories; four recurrent Silent Risk types emerged: Life_Safety, Dignity, Depression, and Resistance (Meaningful Refusal). Grounded in the High Reliability Organization principle of preoccupation with failure, we propose a Responsibility-Embedded VG-HITL governance architecture that preserves context via a Value Graph, routes high-risk/uncertain/conflicting cases into mandatory expert adjudication, and feeds corrections back via RLHF to update detection rules and judgment logic, reframing decision quality toward minimizing fatal omissions and strengthening ethical accountability.

Abstract

Digital efficiency in high-risk care settings can inadvertently silence life-critical signals embedded in unstructured narratives. We conceptualize Silent Risk as a governance failure in which clinically consequential cues (e.g., fall precursors, acute deterioration warnings, self-harm threats) are context-stripped and absorbed into routine administrative labels. Using 870 narrative records accumulated over 57 months in a long-term care facility, we triangulated iterative qualitative coding (NVivo) with cross-tabulation to trace concealment pathways within the legacy five-category scheme (Physical, Cognitive, Emotional, Behavioral, Others) and to operationalize concealment as the Risk Silence Rate (SR)—the proportion of records containing HRO-critical risk cues absorbed into non-critical categories. In an in-depth adjudication subset (N = 25) purposively sampled from screened potential risk cases, 12/25 contained Life_Safety risks dispersed across Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive categories; four recurrent Silent Risk types emerged: Life_Safety, Dignity, Depression, and Resistance (Meaningful Refusal). Grounded in the High Reliability Organization principle of preoccupation with failure, we propose a Responsibility-Embedded VG-HITL governance architecture that preserves context via a Value Graph, routes high-risk/uncertain/conflicting cases into mandatory expert adjudication, and feeds corrections back via RLHF to update detection rules and judgment logic, reframing decision quality toward minimizing fatal omissions and strengthening ethical accountability.

발행기관:
한국경영정보학회
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.14329/isr.2026.28.1.261
분류:
경영학

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Responsible AI Governance for Addressing Silent Risk in High-Risk Care Environments: Reimagining the VG-HITL Architecture and Decision Quality from an HRO Perspective | 경영정보학연구 2026 | AskLaw | 애스크로 AI